Bridging
Capital Recycling
BTL Exit

Bridge to Let Calculator

Model bridge-to-let exit strategies. Calculate capital recycling, refinance options, and cash-on-cash returns when transitioning from bridge to BTL mortgage.

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Free to use
Step 1 of 5Property Details

Property Details

Enter purchase, target values, and expected rental income

Value-Add Strategy Tips:

  • • Aim to add 20-30% value through refurbishment
  • • Target rent that achieves 145%+ ICR for lending
  • • If current value = purchase price, leave it the same

About the Bridge to Let Calculator

What it does and how it helps you

The Bridge to Let Calculator helps UK property investors model bridge-to-let exit strategies. Calculate capital recycling, refinance options, and ongoing cashflow when transitioning from bridging finance to a buy-to-let mortgage after refurbishment.

Two-phase cost modeling (bridge + BTL)
Capital recycling percentage calculation
ICR stress test against lender requirements
Money left in deal breakdown
Monthly and annual cashflow projections
Cash on cash return analysis

How It Works

Understanding the calculation method

Understanding Bridge to Let Strategy

Bridge to let is a two-phase financing strategy designed to maximise capital efficiency in property investment. Rather than using cash or a standard mortgage to purchase and hold, you use short-term bridging finance during the value-add phase, then refinance onto a long-term BTL mortgage.

How This Calculator Works

Our Bridge to Let Calculator models both phases of the strategy:

Phase 1: Bridging Finance Enter your purchase price, current market value (for LTV calculation), refurbishment budget, and target post-works value. The calculator models your bridging loan at your chosen LTV, calculates all fees and interest over the refurb period, and shows your total bridging costs.

Phase 2: BTL Refinance Configure your BTL exit: the LTV available against the improved value, interest rate, and lender fees. The calculator checks ICR compliance against your expected rent and chosen stress test percentage.

Capital Recycling Analysis The key output: how much of your original investment comes back on refinance. If the BTL mortgage is larger than the bridge loan you repay (because value has increased), you release cash. The calculator shows: - Total investment: deposit + refurb + all finance costs - Cash released: BTL advance minus bridge repayment - Money left in deal: what remains invested after refinance - Capital recycled: percentage of investment returned

Why Capital Recycling Matters

Traditional buy-to-hold locks your capital in the property. With bridge to let:

Scenario A - Traditional: Buy for £250k cash, refurb £30k, now have £280k tied up generating rental income.

Scenario B - Bridge to Let: Buy for £250k (75% bridge = £62.5k deposit), refurb £30k, total invested ~£100k. Refinance at £300k (75% BTL = £225k advance). Repay bridge, release cash. Money left in deal: £25-50k.

Result: Instead of £280k locked in one property, you have £50k invested and £230k+ returned to buy the next one. Same rental income, same property ownership, but capital working harder.

ICR and Stress Testing

BTL lenders require rental income to exceed mortgage interest by a margin (Interest Coverage Ratio or ICR). Currently most lenders require 125-145% ICR.

Example: £225k BTL at 5.5% = £12,375 annual interest. At 145% ICR, you need £17,944 annual rent (£1,495/month).

The calculator checks if your expected rent passes the ICR test at your chosen stress percentage. If not, you may need to: - Accept lower LTV (less capital recycled) - Achieve higher rent - Find a lender with lower ICR requirement

Typical Bridge to Let Timeline

Month 1: Purchase with bridging finance Months 2-6: Complete refurbishment works Month 6-7: Get property revalued and let Month 7-9: Apply for BTL mortgage Month 9-12: Complete refinance, release capital

Total bridge period: 9-12 months typically

When Bridge to Let Works Best

This strategy excels when you can: - Buy below market value (more equity to release) - Add significant value through refurbishment - Achieve strong rental yields (pass ICR tests) - Execute quickly (minimise bridging costs) - Access competitive refinance rates

The maths work less well when: - Purchase is at full market value - Limited scope for value uplift - Weak rental market (low ICR) - Extended refurb timeline - High bridging rates or fees

When to use this calculator

Use this calculator when planning value-add property investments where you intend to hold as a rental. It's ideal for properties requiring refurbishment where you want to refinance onto a long-term BTL mortgage rather than selling. Essential for understanding if the refinance will release enough capital and if the rent covers the mortgage at stress-tested ICR levels.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about this calculator

Bridge to let is a property investment strategy where you use short-term bridging finance to purchase and refurbish a property, then refinance onto a long-term buy-to-let mortgage once works are complete. This allows you to add value during the bridge period, then refinance at the higher value and potentially recycle your capital to invest in the next property.
If you add sufficient value through refurbishment, you can often recycle 75-100% of your initial capital, or even more if buying below market value. For example: buy at £200k (£50k deposit), spend £30k on refurb = £80k invested. Refinance at £280k value (75% LTV = £210k advance). Repay bridge (£150k), release £60k. Capital recycled: 75% of your £80k investment. The bigger the uplift and the lower your purchase price, the more you can recycle.
Interest Coverage Ratio (ICR) is the rental income divided by the mortgage interest cost, expressed as a percentage. Most BTL lenders require 125-145% ICR, meaning the rent must be 25-45% higher than the mortgage payment. This ensures you can afford the mortgage even if rates rise. If ICR fails, you may need higher rent, lower LTV, or a specialist lender with lower requirements.
Bridge to let projects typically take 9-12 months from purchase to BTL refinance. This includes 3-6 months for refurbishment, 1-2 months for valuation and letting, plus 2-3 months for BTL mortgage application and completion. Budget bridging costs for 9-12 months minimum, with contingency for delays.
Not all deals achieve full capital recycling, and that's okay. Leaving 20-30% of your investment in the deal is common and can still represent excellent returns if the cashflow is strong. Focus on cash-on-cash return (annual cashflow divided by money left in deal) rather than absolute capital recycling. A deal with 60% recycling and 15% cash-on-cash return is better than 90% recycling with 5% return.

Related Property Terms

Bridge to let UKCapital recycling propertyBTL refinance strategyRefurbishment bridgingInterest coverage ratio calculatorStaged drawdownBuy refurbish refinance rentValue-add property investmentBridge to BTL mortgageProperty refinancing UK